Activity
Many Ways to Solve It
Children tackle a small, open-ended challenge and are encouraged to find more than one way to do it, building flexible thinking.
Ages 18–60 months
Inspired by Reggio Emilia Play-based learning flexibility problem-solving open-ended executive-function
Supports this milestone
- demonstrates the ability to be flexible in actions and behavior. — Head Start ELOF
- demonstrates flexibility in thinking and behavior. — Head Start ELOF
Materials
- A simple challenge setup, such as blocks to bridge a gap or a ball to move across a rug
- A few different tools or objects that could each work
Steps
- Present the challenge and let the child try a first approach.
- When an approach does not work, say warmly, "That was one way. What is another way?"
- Offer the assorted objects so the child can try a different tool or method.
- Celebrate each new idea, even ones that do not fully work.
- Talk about how trying a second way helped solve the problem.
Variations
- Make a tower that can survive a gentle bump, then rebuild it a new way.
- Find three different ways to sort the same set of objects.
Differentiation
- For toddlers, model two simple ways and let them copy each.
- For older children, ask them to predict which way will work best and why.
Accessibility
- Offer larger, easy-grip objects for children with motor differences.
- Accept ideas shown through gesture or pointing, not only words.
Safety
- Use lightweight, soft materials so building and bumping stay safe.
Practices these skills
Evidence
- Head Start Early Learning Outcomes Framework (ELOF) — U.S. Office of Head Start · 2015 · U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
Early Atlas